Lunar phases occur because of the Moon’s orbit around Earth and how sunlight illuminates it. The Moon doesn’t produce its own light; instead, it reflects sunlight. As the Moon orbits Earth, we see varying amounts of its illuminated half, creating phases that change over about 29.5 days, known as the lunar month.
New Moon
The New Moon marks the start of a new lunar cycle, with the Moon positioned between Earth and the Sun, making it invisible from Earth. It’s a time symbolizing new beginnings, introspection, and intention-setting, often celebrated in cultural rituals and ideal for astronomical observations due to the absence of moonlight.
Waxing Crescent
The Waxing Crescent Moon appears shortly after the New Moon, showing a sliver of light as it begins to grow. This phase symbolizes growth and potential, inspiring people to act on intentions. It’s often seen as a time for nurturing ideas and preparing for further development in the lunar cycle.
First Quarter
The First Quarter Moon marks a halfway point between the New Moon and Full Moon, showing half of its illuminated side. This phase represents decision-making, challenges, and progress, urging action to overcome obstacles. It’s an ideal time to assess goals, make adjustments, and strengthen commitment to set intentions.
Waxing Gibbous
The Waxing Gibbous Moon appears just before the Full Moon, nearly fully illuminated. This phase represents refinement, patience, and preparation, as intentions set earlier come closer to fruition. It’s a time to focus on details, address remaining challenges, and make final adjustments before reaching the peak energy of the Full Moon.
Full Moon
The Full Moon is when the Moon is fully illuminated, symbolizing completion, clarity, and heightened energy. It’s a time to celebrate achievements, release what no longer serves, and gain insight. Many cultures hold rituals during this phase, viewing it as a powerful period for reflection, gratitude, and transformation.
Waning Gibbous
The Waning Gibbous Moon appears after the Full Moon, as light gradually diminishes. This phase symbolizes gratitude, introspection, and sharing wisdom. It’s a time for reflection on recent achievements and learning from experiences. The waning energy encourages release and letting go, making space for new growth in the lunar cycle.
Third Quarter
The Third Quarter Moon, halfway between the Full Moon and New Moon, shows half its illuminated side waning. This phase represents release, forgiveness, and reflection, encouraging letting go of what no longer aligns. It’s a period for introspection, clearing emotional clutter, and preparing for a fresh start ahead.
Waning Crescent
The Waning Crescent Moon, just before the New Moon, shows a sliver of light as it fades. This phase represents surrender, rest, and closure, urging reflection on past cycles. It’s a time to recharge, release lingering negativity, and prepare for the renewal and fresh beginnings that come with the New Moon.